Reduce Melt Loss AND Reduce Your Carbon FootPrint!
Surface dross generation rates are affected by several factors including:
Metal Temperature - Often "dominates the equation" above 730°C (1350°F).
Surface Area - Can be moderated by a heavy argon cover gas.
Turbulence - Induced by flow and mechanical systems, increases effective surface area.
Direct Incorporation - Mechanisms that force gas and dross below the metal surface.
Dross Generation as a Function of Melt Temperature
Molten Metal Temperature Uniformity Comparison
The diagram above illustrates how the molten metal temperature affects dross generation rates. At 790°C, the dross generation rate literally doubles as compared to 730°C. Conversely, if the furnace was operating at 800°C and the temperature was reduced to 730°C, the surface dross generation rate would be cut by 70%!By incorporating good circulation practices, and reducing furnace temperatures, the dross generation rate can be significantly reduced. Consequently, you can reduce metal loss while reducing your carbon footprint.